Native plum (Prunus americana) is original to our area and a good choice for your native garden. It’s been replaced by non-native invasives in most areas. It spreads through suckers but with diligence can be grown in tree form reaching 15 to 20 feet in height. The fruits vary in acidity and are an inch long. The tree tolerates shade but makes the most fruit in full sun. Readily growing in sand dunes, our native plum has low water needs and can do well in nutrient-poor soil. Beware of cultivars because the native is more disease- and drought-resistant than the cultivar. Cultivars have names like “Sugar Bear” as well as the two Latin names and should be avoided. There is a small native beach plum (Prunus maritima) that grows to only 6 feet tall for smaller spaces. You’ll have to buy this one online. Urge your local plant seller to get you plants that are straight native species so you can shop locally!

— Joan Mckeon